Tsarist Russia ended in 1721 and was replaced by Imperial Russia, which ended in 1917, just like the end of the Romanov dynasty. Imperial Russia has a population that continues to grow from the start of 15 million to 170 million. The increase in population occurred due to the state adding to expanding its territory to new Asian regions that they had not previously touched. There is also the critical history of Imperial Russia, or the Russian Empire is discussed below.
Peter the Great
Peter the Great is the ruler of Russia who experienced Tsarist Russia and also Imperial Russia. He was in power from 1625 to 1725. He played an essential role in bringing the autocracy system to the Russian state. During his leadership, Imperial Russia was the largest country in the world. The area stretches from the Baltic Sea to the Pacific Ocean.
During his reign, Peter the Great continued to expand its expansion. He fought with the Ottoman Turks as well as Sweden. The goal is to master the trade. Peter wanted control of the area around the Dead Sea, which the Ottoman Turks owned, and access to the Nordic, which was owned by Sweden. The war with Sweden bore fruit in the form of access to the Nordic. If you want to write in russia, check english to russia typing tool.l
Sweden lost and had to release some of its territories. Russia’s victory was thanks to its alliance with Poland-Lithuania and Denmark.
The war with Sweden ended in 1721, along with the Russian capital transfer to St. Petersburg. Petersburg, awarding Peter the title emperor, and also changing Tsarist Russia to Imperial Russia. The reason for moving the capital was that Peter saw Saint Petersburg as a window that brought change to Europe. He had decided on it in 1703. The title emperor and the shift in Imperial Russia were based on the celebration of Russia’s success in capturing many enemy territories.
In 1722, the Imperial Savavid Persia was in decline. Peter saw this as a golden opportunity to expand the region. There was the Russo-Persian war from 1722-1723. This war was won by Russia, which resulted in the annexation of Persian territory by Russia. This annexation of Persian territories allowed Russia’s domination of the world to extend to the Caucasus and Caspian Seas. Peter died in 1725. He left Russia’s great territorial glory, but he did not complete his successor business.
Financial Crisis
Wins did not follow great regional victories in state finances. The country experienced an increase in income from 9 million rubles previously in 1724 to 40 million rubles in 1794. The increase in state revenue was accompanied by an even more significant increase in spending of 9 million in 1794. The largest expenditure was allocated to the military. Even though there were many, to the point of being in debt, the war’s cost could no longer be borne. This incident resulted in the act of issuing large amounts of banknotes. This action made inflation out of control, resulting in a financial crisis.
Imperial History 18-20 Ages
- After Peter’s reign, there were several important events and legacies in Russian history during the 18th to 20th century Russian Empire. The events and gifts in question are:
- First, there is the Russian Ballet. This Russian dance was invented by Jean Baptiste-Lande, who at the end sponsored by Emperor Anna and Catherine the Great to disseminate.
- Fall of the Ottoman Empire and the Nordic Empire. They surrendered to Russia under the leadership of Catherine II. During this time, the arts and sciences were protected, and the Russian aristocracy re-established dominance.
- Alexander, I received the title “Savior of Europe” after winning the war against Napoleon Bonaparte and expanding Russia to almost all of Eastern Europe. Russia’s control over politics in Europe from 1815-1848 was enormous.
- Poland was defeated in its war against Russia, led by Nicholas I. It made all Polish territory and assets fall into Russian hands. Despite the victory over Poland, it turned out that Russia’s army and military strength were fragile and technologically backward compared to its rivals. Russia’s military superiority is more due to its overwhelming number of troops.
- The emergence of collectivism, anarchism, nihilism, and also Marxism from 1840-1872.
- Slavery was abolished when Alexander II came to power.
- The chaos that occurred when Alexander III came to power was handled so that Western European understanding was stopped and the issuance of the Rusianization policy.
- The Industrial Revolution and the First Russian Revolution occurred in 1901-1905 when Nicholas II was in power.
- Russia joined World War I in 1914-1916
- Russian Revolution II took place in 1917
- The Russian Civil War took place in 1921